{"id":4780,"date":"2021-06-17T15:56:37","date_gmt":"2021-06-17T13:56:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/?p=4780"},"modified":"2021-06-17T16:29:19","modified_gmt":"2021-06-17T14:29:19","slug":"the-learning-process-i-digital-manufacturing-and-prototyping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/2021\/06\/the-learning-process-i-digital-manufacturing-and-prototyping.html","title":{"rendered":"The learning process (I). Digital Manufacturing and Prototyping"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>What to learn<\/h2>\n<p>There are many disciplines here: from <strong>software to machines<\/strong>, including adjustments and material properties.<\/p>\n<p>We start with <strong>software<\/strong>, and we don&#8217;t use only one. At least there are three:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Something for <strong>3D design<\/strong>, usually <a href=\"https:\/\/www.autodesk.com\/products\/fusion-360\/overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fusion 360<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Something for the <strong>2D files<\/strong> (in the laser cutting), frequently Inkscape, but also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coreldraw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Corel Draw<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adobe.com\/products\/illustrator\/free-trial-download.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adobe Illustrator<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.invisionapp.com\/freehand\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Freehand<\/a>, whatever we use for vectorial files.<\/li>\n<li>And another <strong>software for each machine<\/strong> brand, for the last adjustments and settings<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For a professional design process, we need to include product design and manufacturing design. That last one is mandatory in CNC and very recommended for laser cutting.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pixologic.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zbrush<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.photoshop.com\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photoshop<\/a> (with <a href=\"https:\/\/inkscape.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inkscape<\/a>) instead of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adobe.com\/products\/illustrator\/free-trial-download.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Illustrator<\/a> is also a possible combination. Zbrush is perfect for organic design and for artists, but for me, it&#8217;s something incredibly complicated, just a new challenge.<\/p>\n<p>And, of course, you have to learn how to use each <strong>machine<\/strong>, it&#8217;s not very complicated, but there is always a fear of breaking something. That&#8217;s adding pressure that doesn&#8217;t exist with software. The course is useful, but the first time you are in front of the machine, it&#8217;s confusing, and you have many new doubts and questions.<\/p>\n<p>And something more, there is a world of <strong>materials<\/strong>, providers, qualities, prices and sizes, properties, tolerances, and behaviours. How someone said, Modulor (a shop in Berlin) is an excellent museum to see the products, maybe but some samples. Buying online a new material is complicated.<\/p>\n<p>There is a reality. <strong>Each one of these learnings is a profession<\/strong>. In Germany, for learning it, you need training of two years. We want to learn it in a 2\u20133-hour course. Of course, many makers have an engineering background, which helps with the vocabulary to learn faster.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, we can learn how to use a 3D printer, but without the main concepts of design, we can\u2019t do anything.<\/p>\n<p>It doesn&#8217;t mean that it&#8217;s impossible to learn or become a maker, but we have to adapt our expectations to the knowledge we have. <strong>With some basic concepts, it is possible to solve many problems<\/strong>, designing and producing products and pieces. And that&#8217;s more than enough for many people. And that&#8217;s the main goal of many makers, like me. With more time, it&#8217;s possible to improve and to achieve more ambitious projects.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4776\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"85%\" height=\"85%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-1024x536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-1536x804.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/20210602_212740-2-2048x1072.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What to learn There are many disciplines here: from software to machines, including adjustments and material properties. We start with software, and we don&#8217;t use only one. At least there are three: Something for 3D design, usually Fusion 360. Something for the 2D files (in the laser cutting), frequently Inkscape, but also Corel Draw or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4777,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1810,1807,121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-digital_transformation","category-industry","category-insights"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4780"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4790,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4780\/revisions\/4790"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wlappe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}